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Volume 3,Issue 8

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20 August 2025

自闭症学生教育:家校合作的实践探索

雪颖 魏1
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1 多伦多大学安大略教育研究院, 加拿大
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Art and Design, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童教育需家校协同支撑,但现有家校支持常缺乏有效衔接。本研究立足自闭症谱系障碍干预教育视角,以布朗芬布伦纳生态系统理论为基础,探究家校合作对自闭症谱系障碍儿童教育包容性的保障机制,聚焦影响其核心技能发展的家校合作教育维度。研究发现,家庭参与、家校关系质量、教育认知共识是关键维度,其中双向教育沟通是协同核心,可显著提升自闭症儿童学业表现与社会适应能力。高质量家校合作不仅优化儿童发展结果,还能提升家庭教育质量与教师干预效能。本研究为教育工作者提供实践启示,未来需聚焦家校协同具体路径,构建教育闭环。

Keywords
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)
家校合作
教育包容性
教育干预
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