牛蒡子中苷类化合物在化妆品领域的应用
牛蒡子本品为菊科植物牛蒡的干燥成熟果实。从牛蒡子中分离纯化的化合物主要有木脂素类、挥发油及脂肪酸类、萜类以及酚酸类化合物。在各药理研究中起主要药理作用的是牛蒡苷和牛蒡苷元,文章对牛蒡苷及牛蒡苷元的抗炎及抑菌特性进行研究,概述了牛蒡子苷类化学成分的研究现状;着重综述了牛蒡苷与化妆品相关的活性成分及其作用机制;并分析了牛蒡子应用于化妆品开发的可能性,为牛蒡苷中在化妆品中的应用研究提供一定的理论基础及参考。
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